TEST 1.1
1.) ...................................... is described as the science that examines people's mental processes experience and behaviour in different context (a) philosophy (b)psychology (c ) ecletic approach (d) cognitive psychology
2 )WHICH ONE OF THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES is not ALWAYS true (a)The main focus of psychology is on human behaviour, (b)The study of psycholgy legally includes the behaviour of animals(c)The study of psycholgy does not legally include the behaviour of rats (d) Psychology is the science that examines the behaviour of an organism.
3) Modern psychology is heavily impacted by ........................................................
(a)Western Advances (b)Northern advances (c ) Southern advances(d) Eastern advances
4) ....................is used to analyse mental architecture. (a) functionalism (b) introspection (c ) psychoanalysis (d) humanist approach
5) The first experimental laboratory was founded in Leipzig ,Germany by Wilherm Wundt in ...............(a)1910 (b)1897 v(c )1789 (d) 1879
6) WHICH ONE OF THE FOLLOWING SCIENTISTS is not related to the behaviourist approach of psychology ? (a)GESTALT (b) WATSON (c )PAVLOV (d) WILLIAM JAMES
7) STRUCTURALISM is based on the examination or observation of one's own mental and emotional processes.(Yes / No)
8) The introspective descriptions by clients cannot be verified by a third party.This shows that structuralism in psychology is ..........(a) a modern approach (b) logical (c )scientific (d) less scientific
9 ) ................................................is a technique where people in psychological test were asked to describe in great detail their mental processes or experiences. (a) functionalism (b) introspection (c ) psychoanalysis (d) humanist approach
10) Which is not true about William James ? He concentrated on (a) understanding what the mind does (b) how behaviour affects how people interact with the surroundings (c) classical conditioning (d) people adapting to their environment.
11 ) Which psychologist suggested concentrating on the organisation of perceptual experiences than examining the parts of the mind (a)WATSON (b) WILHEM WUNDT(c ) PAVLOV(d) GESTALT
12) .........................................................................described psychology as the measurement and objective study of behaviour or responses to stimuli
(a)WATSON (b) WILHEM WUNDT(c ) MASLOW (d) GESTALT
13) Watson is known as the father of.....................(a) modern psychology (b) structuralism (c ) behaviourism (d) functionalism
14) ....................believes that people are guided by an underlying urge for fulfilling pleasure seeking desires (a)behaviourists (b) psychoanalysts (c ) structuralists (d) humanists
15) The approach which highlights the free will of people and their inherent desire to develop and realise their full potential is ...................... (a)behaviourism(b) psychoanalysis (c ) structuralism (d) humanism
16) Behviourism gives importance to human freedom and dignity .Yes or No
17 ) Abraham Maslow and Call Rogers propagated that behaviour is ........... (a)a dynamic expression of unconscous desires (b) detemined by the free will of people (c ) influnced by mechanical understanding of human destiny (d) determined by adapting to the challenges of the environment
18) A functionalist approach to study human mind was developed by .............................
(a) Wilhem Wundt (b)William James (c ) Abraham Maslow (d) Carl Rogers
19) Psychology and its research methods promote critical thinking. Yes or No
20 ) Describe ,Explain, Predict and Control are the four main goals of psychology .Yes or No
TEST 1.2:
21).................is the most important goal of psychology -(a)describe (b) explain (c )predict (d) control
22 ) Psychologists start with the hypothesis or idea .Then they test this idea. This is the basis for experimental research .Yes / No
23 ) Thought and feelings result from the actions of nerves and the nervous system in the body .This is part of ............................ approach (a) cognitive(b) behavioural (c ) phenomenological(d) neurobioligical
24 ) Neurological approach believe that a dreams are the result of activated neurological patterns for random firing of neurons .Yes / No
25 )................ is known as the father of the science of psychology . a)WATSON (b) WILHEM WUNDT(c ) MASLOW (d) GESTALT
26) John Watson approved the thought that psychology should study the mind and consciousness.Yes / No
27) – approach is useful in reducing phobias.(a) cognitive(b) behavioural (c ) phenomenological(d) neurobioligical
28) ...................................... treat mind like a clean state that has attitudes and behavioural patterns inscribed on it due to learning. (a)behaviourists (b) psychoanalysts (c ) structuralists (d) humanists
29 ) .......................................... approach has been used extensively in studying the process of learning (a) cognitive(b) behavioural (c ) phenomenological(d) neurobioligical
30 ) Which approach look at topics such as perception,memory, thought ,language and attention and explain behaviour in terms of these mental processes ? (a) cognitive(b) behavioural (c ) phenomenological (d) neurobioligical
31) Much of the individual feelings and disease ,individuals observed behaviour is influenced by wishes, desires or fears each the individual has learned to suppress because they are not socially acceptable.This is part of ........................ approach. (a) psychoanalytical (b) behavioural (c ) phenomenological (d) neurobioligical
32) Acccording to Freud , dreams are ............(a)not socially acceptible (b)shaped by envornment stimuli (c ) the result of activated neurological patterns for random firing of neurons (d) expressions of suppressed unconscious impulses
33) .....approach explains that human beaviour is a result of active response to stimuli .(a) psychoanalytical (b) behavioural (c ) cognitive(d) neurobioligical
34) Which psychological approach is largely used in improving the performance of trafic air controllers ?(a) psychoanalytical (b) behavioural (c ) phenomenological (d) cognitive
35 ) Behavioralists claim that human behaviour is largely shaped by environmental stimuli.. Yes or No
36) Behaviour is shaped by unconscious impulses beyond the individuals control. Which psychological approach asserts this observation ? (a)behaviourist (b) psychoanalyst (c ) structuralist (d) humanist
.37) ...... approach is also known as humanistic psychology .(a) psychoanalytical (b) behavioural (c ) phenomenological (d) neurobioligical.
38) Phenomenological psychology asserts the fact that individual is a passive result of uncontrollable forces. Yes or No
39) The individual is regarded as a free agent with the ability to choose your values , actions or goals according to ...........................approach. (a) psychoanalytical (b) behavioural (c ) phenomenological (d) cognitive
TEST 1.3
40 ) ......has compara:tively a profound influence on the methods of therapy and counselling.(a) psychoanalytical (b) behavioural (c ) phenomenological (d) cognitive
41) Free will versus determinism is a key issue in psycholgy. What does not suit the meaning of determinism in this context ? (a)The free will of individual human beings is not an imprtant factor (b) People can be held morally responsible for their actions (c ) All events are determined completely by previously existing causes (d) Behaviour can be attributed to genetic programming.
42) Within psychology the Nature -Nurture debate is going on . The meaning of nurture in this context is NOT related to (a) the food an individual takes in (b) the way the child is raised (c ) the interaction with peers (d) behaviours transmitted from parents.
43) The "nature' in the Nature -Nurture debate in psychology is closely related to the environmental factors.Yes or No.
44) Human behaviour is governed by constant , predictable and provable factors.True / False .
45) There is an interaction between nature and nurture to determine human behaviour.True / False .
46 ) Which branch of psychology deals with the relationship between behaviour and the physical system of the body-the brain ,the nervous system, the immune system and genetics
(a) developmental (b) biological (c ) neurological (d) health
47) Which branch of psychology deals with issues like eating disorders , substance abuse and depression ? (a) clinical nd counselling (b) health (c ) social (d) developmental
48) ......... branch of psychology deals with phases like childhood, adolescence ,adult growth and aging
(a) clinical nd counselling (b) health (c ) social (d) developmental
49) ......... branch of psychology deals with issues like patient doctor relationship ,anxiety , stress and coping (a) clinical nd counselling (b) health (c ) social (d) developmental
50).........psychologist may recommend a new management structure that promote effective comunication within a company .(a) clinical nd counselling (b) organisational (c ) social (d) cultural
51) ....... deals with people who have less serious psychological problems
(a) clinical psychologist (b) counselling psychologist (c ) psychiatrist (d) philospher
52) .... can prescribe medications and electroshock treatments if required .(a) clinical psychologist (b) counselling psychologist (c ) psychiatrist (d) philospher
53) ...can prescribe medications but can not electroshock treatments even if required .(a) clinical psychologist (b) counselling psychologist (c ) psychiatrist (d) philospher
54) .....cannot prescribe medications or electroshock treatments even if required .(a) clinical psychologist (b) counselling psychologist (c ) psychiatrist (d) any one of these.
55)....................has a medical degree with years of speciliazed training in the treatment of psychological disorders.(a) clinical psychologist (b) counselling psychologist (c ) psychiatrist (d) any one of these.
56) Which of the following is not an evident function related to appled psychology ?
(a) designs criteria and standards to distuingish normal behaviour from abnormal behaviour.
(b) examines psychological penomena and behavioural patterns that appear in the individuals external behavioural reactions so as to access general principles and laws.
(c) judges behaviour through criteria and standards already set to distuingish normal behaviour from abnormal behaviour
(d) employs principles in the process of mentoring ,controlling and changing human behaviour.
57)Which of the fiollowing is not an evident function related to psychology ?
(a) help individuals organise their different life styles
(b) assist individuals in selecting ways and types of thinking
(c) contribute to our capacity to organize ideas and issues, to deal with questions of value, and to extract what is essential from large quantities of information.
(d) help building relationships based on mutual respect between individuals and groups
58) Select the clause which gives a false idea about modern psychology. Modern psychology is multivocal because --------------------------
(a) it attempts to explain behaviour from many perspectives
(b) it is charecerized by many different theories
(c) many subfields make up the academic discipline of psycholgy
(d) the various methods within it compete with one another.
59) Select the most plausible argument about modern psychology.
(a) Human behaviur has a physical cause .
(b)We consciously and intentionally choose what to do.
(c) Nature and nurture contribute to behaviour differently .
(d) All the above ideas hold good.
60) Infants will grow sickly and apathetic if they are deprived of human touch.What assumptions are possible with the help of psychology based on this statement ?
(a) A child may not be much affected if they do not register the neglect strongly.
(b) A child may not be much affected if they have stronger inner resources.
(c) Environmental factors influence behaviour .
(d) All these.
.jpeg)
No comments:
Post a Comment